Skip to content

Pair · Q2 2026 · Aug 2025–Jul 2026

Goods, bank claims, portfolio holdings and direct investment between France and Poland, each channel at its own period. Left, France to Poland; right, Poland to France.

Finance to trade

positions ÷ goods, both directions
Finance to trade1.7×positions ÷ goods, both directions
Financial positions, both directions59.4USD bn
Goods, both directions35.5USD bn

Bank, and positions in both directions over goods trade in both directions; financial centres show very high ratios because they hold securities for others.

Positions at the periods above, goods in the 12-month window. Calculations: datasteg.

The pair through time

2006–Jul 2026

Each channel at its own period on one time axis: goods every month (12-month windows), bank claims every quarter, portfolio holdings every half year, direct investment every year, and below them the finance-to-trade ratio by quarter. Solid lines are reported flows, dashed stretches estimated; the band between a goods line and its other report is the mirror gap where both reports exist. A month with no goods line is one where the pair fell below trade-flow’s 1,500 largest flows.

SinceFrance → PolandPoland → Franceother report (mirror gap)estimated
Goods · 12-month windows, monthly · USD bnJul 2026 · 15.0 / 20.502550Bank claims · quarterly · USD bnQ2 2026 · 17.0 / –01020Portfolio holdings · half-yearly · USD bnDec 2025 · 9.9 / 6.201020Direct investment · annual · USD bn2024 · 24.8 / 1.502550Finance to trade · quarterly, positions both ways ÷ goods both waysQ2 2026 · 1.7×0.0×2.5×5.0×20062008201020122014201620182020202220242026
Sources

The ratio starts in 2009, when the direct-investment survey begins: bank claims at the quarter, portfolio and direct investment at their latest period at or before it, goods in the 12 months to the quarter end. Calculations: datasteg global-network.

Goods France → Poland

Aug 2025–Jul 2026

exports of France to Poland, 12 months

Exports, 12 months15.0USD bnreported
–importer’s report ÷ exporter’s
Sources

Window Aug 2025–Jul 2026. Importer-reported where filed, partner-reported or estimated otherwise (tagged). Mirror ratio: the importer’s report over the exporter’s.

Goods Poland → France

Aug 2025–Jul 2026

exports of Poland to France, 12 months

Exports, 12 months20.5USD bnspliced
–importer’s report ÷ exporter’s
Sources

Window Aug 2025–Jul 2026. Importer-reported where filed, partner-reported or estimated otherwise (tagged). Mirror ratio: the importer’s report over the exporter’s.

France → Poland

Q2 2026

loans and deposits of banks in France on residents of Poland

Position17.0USD bn
Flow in the quarter+1.0USD bnas published by the BIS
Sources

Loans and deposits, all sectors and currencies, residence basis, Q2 2026. Flow as published by the BIS.

Poland → France

Q2 2026

loans and deposits of banks in Poland on residents of France

Position–Not reported
Flow in the quarter–
Sources

Loans and deposits, all sectors and currencies, residence basis, Q2 2026. Flow as published by the BIS.

France → Poland

Q4 2025

securities issued in Poland held by investors in France

Total9.9USD bn
Equity1.5USD bn
Debt securities8.3USD bn
Sources

Holder to issuer, Q4 2025.

Poland → France

Q4 2025

securities issued in France held by investors in Poland

Total6.2USD bn
Equity1.1USD bn
Debt securities5.0USD bn
Sources

Holder to issuer, Q4 2025.

France → Poland

2024

position of investors in France in Poland

Position24.8USD bn
Reportthe host’s
Sources

Investor to host, 2024; one report per pair, the host’s first.

Poland → France

2024

position of investors in Poland in France

Position1.5USD bn
Reportthe host’s
Sources

Investor to host, 2024; one report per pair, the host’s first.